Flipped Activity : Ralph Waldo Emerson
This flipped activity task is given by Bhatt Prakruti Ma'am
1) In your opinion, which of the following factors can define an individual's identity/nature: 1) Their Speech 2) Their Behavior 3) Their Choices of Material Possession 4) The things that they hide from everybody. Justify your answer.
An individual's identity or nature can be defined by all four factors—speech, behavior, material possessions, and hidden aspects—but some factors may reveal more about a person than others.
Speech – The way a person speaks can reflect their thoughts, emotions, and cultural background. However, speech can sometimes be deceptive, as people may say things they do not truly believe.
Behavior – A person's actions often provide a clearer insight into their true character. Unlike speech, which can be controlled or manipulated, behavior is harder to disguise over time.
Material Possessions – The things a person owns may indicate their interests, values, and social status. However, possessions alone do not define identity, as they can be influenced by external factors like wealth and trends.
Hidden Aspects – The things an individual hides from others, such as fears, desires, or past experiences, may reveal the deepest parts of their nature. These hidden aspects often shape decisions and interactions in ways that are not always obvious.
Ultimately, while all these factors contribute to a person’s identity, behavior and hidden aspects are the most significant, as they often reflect a person's true nature beyond appearances.
2) Do you agree with Emerson's view that every individual is inherently good? If yes, why? If not, why not?
Ralph Waldo Emerson, as a transcendentalist, believed that every individual is inherently good and capable of self-reliance and moral integrity. He saw people as naturally inclined toward truth and virtue, with society often corrupting this inherent goodness.
Whether one agrees or disagrees with Emerson depends on perspective:
Agreement
Yes, I agree with Emerson’s view that individuals are inherently good because:
- Innate Moral Sense – Many philosophers argue that humans have an inborn sense of right and wrong, as seen in young children who naturally show empathy and kindness.
- Potential for Growth – Even when people make mistakes, they can learn and improve, suggesting that goodness is a fundamental part of human nature.
- Society’s Influence – Many negative behaviors arise from societal pressures, suggesting that without such influences, individuals would act with greater integrity.
Disagreement
No, I do not fully agree with Emerson because:
- Human Flaws – People are capable of selfishness, cruelty, and dishonesty, which suggests that goodness is not always inherent but must be cultivated.
- Historical Evidence – Throughout history, individuals and societies have committed great injustices, implying that external influences alone cannot be blamed for wrongdoing.
- Complex Nature – Human nature is a mix of good and bad, and both are shaped by personal choices, upbringing, and experiences.
In conclusion, while Emerson's belief in human goodness is inspiring, it may be too idealistic. People have the potential for both good and evil, and their actions ultimately define their true nature.3) Quote at least one line from the original essay which you found relatable and discuss how it can be relevant in today's time."In the woods, we return to reason and faith."
3) Quote at least one line from the original essay which you found relatable and discuss how it can be relevant in today's time.
Relevance in Today's Time: Two lines I want to share
This quote suggests that nature has a restorative power—it clears our minds and reconnects us with deeper truths. In today's fast-paced, technology-driven world, many people feel disconnected from themselves and overwhelmed by stress. Spending time in nature can help people regain clarity, find peace, and reconnect with their true selves, just as Emerson describes .Another is
1."The sun shines today also."
This simple yet profound statement reminds us that no matter what happens in life—challenges, failures, or uncertainties—the world continues. The sun rising each day symbolizes hope, renewal, and the constant opportunity for growth. In today’s world, where people often feel anxious about the future, this quote serves as a reminder to embrace the present moment, find optimism, and move forward despite difficulties.
2."In the woods, we return to reason and faith."

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